Step 1

Waxes

Waxes, whether printed, hand-made or mold made, are cleaned and attached to a wax stem by sprues, creating a wax 'tree'. These stems create a channel which allows the metal to flow to individual pieces during casting.

Step 2

Investment

The trees are placed in a flask which is then filled with a plaster-like material called investment. This investment is left to harden.

Step 3

Burnout

The invested flask is then placed in an oven, allowing the wax inside to burn out creating a cavity in the impression of the wax tree.

Step 4

Casting

The technique used varies by metal, but the process is the same: the metal of choice is melted and poured into the cavity of the flask, filling the wax impressions.

Step 5

Cleaning

After allowing the metal to cool, the now-casted flask is washed and cleaned to remove any trace of investment on the castings.

Step 6

Cutting

The sprues are cut, separating each piece. The pieces are then carefully inspected for imperfections and are ready for finishing.

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